{"id":4825,"date":"2014-02-28T09:07:01","date_gmt":"2014-02-28T09:07:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vallico.net\/casinoqmc\/?p=4825"},"modified":"2014-03-03T06:52:26","modified_gmt":"2014-03-03T06:52:26","slug":"si-methane-hydrate","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vallico.net\/casinoqmc\/si-methane-hydrate\/","title":{"rendered":"New benchmark paper for sI methane hydrate"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Benchmarking the performance of density functional theory and point charge force fields in their description of sI methane hydrate against diffusion Monte Carlo<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><!-- P { margin-bottom: 0.21cm; direction: ltr; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); widows: 2; orphans: 2; } --><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 0.35cm;\" align=\"JUSTIFY\"><em><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Stephen Cox<\/span>, Mike Towler, Angelos Michaelides, Dario Alf\u00e8<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 0.35cm;\" align=\"JUSTIFY\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vallico.net\/casinoqmc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/clathrate-e1393578240402.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4830\" alt=\"clathrate\" src=\"https:\/\/vallico.net\/casinoqmc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/clathrate-e1393578240402.jpg\" width=\"436\" height=\"350\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vallico.net\/casinoqmc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/clathrate-e1393578240402.jpg 436w, https:\/\/vallico.net\/casinoqmc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/clathrate-e1393578240402-300x240.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 436px) 100vw, 436px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 0.35cm;\" align=\"JUSTIFY\">Preprint available: <a href=\"http:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/1402.6874\">http:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/1402.6874<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 0.35cm;\" align=\"JUSTIFY\">Due to the problems that gas hydrates pose to the energy industry (their formation blocks gas and oil extraction lines) and their potential as an untapped energy resource (there is an abundance of naturally occurring methane hydrate that exceeds conventional gas reserves by at least an order of magnitude), there has been much interest in modelling gas hydrates using computer simulation in recent years. To describe the interactions between the water and methane molecules present in gas hydrates, it is common to use approximations at the density functional theory (DFT) or force field (FF) levels. There is, however, a lack of high quality reference data to which the performance of these methods can be compared. This article remedies this by presenting high-quality diffusion Monte Carlo (DMC) data for bulk sI methane hydrate, the first such data for this type of system.<\/p>\n<p><!-- P { margin-bottom: 0.21cm; direction: ltr; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); widows: 2; orphans: 2; } --><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 0.35cm;\" align=\"JUSTIFY\">We also test a variety of commonly used DFT and FF methods against the DMC data. How to account for van der Waals dispersion forces in DFT is currently one of the hottest topics in computational chemistry and physics, and one of the main aspects of this work is investigating how dispersion corrected functionals affect the results relative to the local density and generalized gradient approximations. Although we find that dispersion corrected functionals improve some of the results, they do not guarantee an improved description of methane hydrate in all areas.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 0.35cm;\" align=\"JUSTIFY\">Not only will this work be of interest for developers of FFs and DFT, but also for anybody with an interest in using computer simulation to model methane hydrate that wishes to validate their methods.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Benchmarking the performance of density functional theory and point charge force fields in their description of sI methane hydrate against diffusion Monte Carlo Stephen Cox, Mike Towler, Angelos Michaelides, Dario Alf\u00e8 Preprint available: http:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/1402.6874 Due to the problems that gas hydrates pose to the energy industry (their formation blocks gas and oil extraction lines) and &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/vallico.net\/casinoqmc\/si-methane-hydrate\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">New benchmark paper for sI methane hydrate<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":98,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4825","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-projects"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>New benchmark paper for sI methane hydrate - Quantum Monte Carlo<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Preprint available: http:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/1402.6874\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/vallico.net\/casinoqmc\/si-methane-hydrate\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"New benchmark paper for sI methane hydrate - Quantum Monte Carlo\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Preprint available: http:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/1402.6874\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/vallico.net\/casinoqmc\/si-methane-hydrate\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Quantum Monte Carlo\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2014-02-28T09:07:01+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2014-03-03T06:52:26+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/vallico.net\/casinoqmc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/clathrate-e1393578240402.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Stephen Cox\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Stephen Cox\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vallico.net\\\/casinoqmc\\\/si-methane-hydrate\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vallico.net\\\/casinoqmc\\\/si-methane-hydrate\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Stephen Cox\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vallico.net\\\/casinoqmc\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/3296daab98559193a32e0d38fa90db85\"},\"headline\":\"New benchmark paper for sI methane hydrate\",\"datePublished\":\"2014-02-28T09:07:01+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2014-03-03T06:52:26+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vallico.net\\\/casinoqmc\\\/si-methane-hydrate\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":311,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vallico.net\\\/casinoqmc\\\/si-methane-hydrate\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vallico.net\\\/casinoqmc\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2014\\\/02\\\/clathrate-e1393578240402.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Projects\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/vallico.net\\\/casinoqmc\\\/si-methane-hydrate\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vallico.net\\\/casinoqmc\\\/si-methane-hydrate\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vallico.net\\\/casinoqmc\\\/si-methane-hydrate\\\/\",\"name\":\"New benchmark paper for sI methane hydrate - Quantum Monte Carlo\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vallico.net\\\/casinoqmc\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vallico.net\\\/casinoqmc\\\/si-methane-hydrate\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vallico.net\\\/casinoqmc\\\/si-methane-hydrate\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vallico.net\\\/casinoqmc\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2014\\\/02\\\/clathrate-e1393578240402.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2014-02-28T09:07:01+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2014-03-03T06:52:26+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vallico.net\\\/casinoqmc\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/3296daab98559193a32e0d38fa90db85\"},\"description\":\"Preprint available: http:\\\/\\\/arxiv.org\\\/abs\\\/1402.6874\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vallico.net\\\/casinoqmc\\\/si-methane-hydrate\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/vallico.net\\\/casinoqmc\\\/si-methane-hydrate\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vallico.net\\\/casinoqmc\\\/si-methane-hydrate\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vallico.net\\\/casinoqmc\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2014\\\/02\\\/clathrate-e1393578240402.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vallico.net\\\/casinoqmc\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2014\\\/02\\\/clathrate-e1393578240402.jpg\",\"width\":436,\"height\":350},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vallico.net\\\/casinoqmc\\\/si-methane-hydrate\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vallico.net\\\/casinoqmc\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"New benchmark paper for sI methane hydrate\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vallico.net\\\/casinoqmc\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vallico.net\\\/casinoqmc\\\/\",\"name\":\"Quantum Monte Carlo\",\"description\":\"and the CASINO program\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vallico.net\\\/casinoqmc\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vallico.net\\\/casinoqmc\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/3296daab98559193a32e0d38fa90db85\",\"name\":\"Stephen Cox\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/77eae3542106627e29ee7dec69558d61fa320584f6d13d08388007da54042c74?s=96&d=blank&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/77eae3542106627e29ee7dec69558d61fa320584f6d13d08388007da54042c74?s=96&d=blank&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/77eae3542106627e29ee7dec69558d61fa320584f6d13d08388007da54042c74?s=96&d=blank&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Stephen Cox\"},\"description\":\"I am currently a PhD student at UCL under the supervision of Angelos Michaelides. My main research focus is trying to understand ice nucleation, and in particular, ice nucleation in the presence of solid surfaces. Although I mainly use empirical force fields, I have collaborated with Dario Alfe and Mike Towler on benchmarking the performace of DFT and force fields in their description of bulk methane hydrate (a system with many similarities to ice).\",\"sameAs\":[\"http:\\\/\\\/www.chem.ucl.ac.uk\\\/ice\\\/members\\\/SteveCox.html\",\"https:\\\/\\\/x.com\\\/icelcn\"],\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/vallico.net\\\/casinoqmc\\\/author\\\/stephen_cox\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"New benchmark paper for sI methane hydrate - Quantum Monte Carlo","description":"Preprint available: http:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/1402.6874","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/vallico.net\/casinoqmc\/si-methane-hydrate\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"New benchmark paper for sI methane hydrate - Quantum Monte Carlo","og_description":"Preprint available: http:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/1402.6874","og_url":"https:\/\/vallico.net\/casinoqmc\/si-methane-hydrate\/","og_site_name":"Quantum Monte Carlo","article_published_time":"2014-02-28T09:07:01+00:00","article_modified_time":"2014-03-03T06:52:26+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"https:\/\/vallico.net\/casinoqmc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/clathrate-e1393578240402.jpg","type":"","width":"","height":""}],"author":"Stephen Cox","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Stephen Cox","Est. reading time":"2 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/vallico.net\/casinoqmc\/si-methane-hydrate\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/vallico.net\/casinoqmc\/si-methane-hydrate\/"},"author":{"name":"Stephen Cox","@id":"https:\/\/vallico.net\/casinoqmc\/#\/schema\/person\/3296daab98559193a32e0d38fa90db85"},"headline":"New benchmark paper for sI methane hydrate","datePublished":"2014-02-28T09:07:01+00:00","dateModified":"2014-03-03T06:52:26+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/vallico.net\/casinoqmc\/si-methane-hydrate\/"},"wordCount":311,"commentCount":0,"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/vallico.net\/casinoqmc\/si-methane-hydrate\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/vallico.net\/casinoqmc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/clathrate-e1393578240402.jpg","articleSection":["Projects"],"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/vallico.net\/casinoqmc\/si-methane-hydrate\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/vallico.net\/casinoqmc\/si-methane-hydrate\/","url":"https:\/\/vallico.net\/casinoqmc\/si-methane-hydrate\/","name":"New benchmark paper for sI methane hydrate - Quantum Monte Carlo","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/vallico.net\/casinoqmc\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/vallico.net\/casinoqmc\/si-methane-hydrate\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/vallico.net\/casinoqmc\/si-methane-hydrate\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/vallico.net\/casinoqmc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/clathrate-e1393578240402.jpg","datePublished":"2014-02-28T09:07:01+00:00","dateModified":"2014-03-03T06:52:26+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/vallico.net\/casinoqmc\/#\/schema\/person\/3296daab98559193a32e0d38fa90db85"},"description":"Preprint available: http:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/1402.6874","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/vallico.net\/casinoqmc\/si-methane-hydrate\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/vallico.net\/casinoqmc\/si-methane-hydrate\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/vallico.net\/casinoqmc\/si-methane-hydrate\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/vallico.net\/casinoqmc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/clathrate-e1393578240402.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/vallico.net\/casinoqmc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/clathrate-e1393578240402.jpg","width":436,"height":350},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/vallico.net\/casinoqmc\/si-methane-hydrate\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/vallico.net\/casinoqmc\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"New benchmark paper for sI methane hydrate"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/vallico.net\/casinoqmc\/#website","url":"https:\/\/vallico.net\/casinoqmc\/","name":"Quantum Monte Carlo","description":"and the CASINO program","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/vallico.net\/casinoqmc\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/vallico.net\/casinoqmc\/#\/schema\/person\/3296daab98559193a32e0d38fa90db85","name":"Stephen Cox","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/77eae3542106627e29ee7dec69558d61fa320584f6d13d08388007da54042c74?s=96&d=blank&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/77eae3542106627e29ee7dec69558d61fa320584f6d13d08388007da54042c74?s=96&d=blank&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/77eae3542106627e29ee7dec69558d61fa320584f6d13d08388007da54042c74?s=96&d=blank&r=g","caption":"Stephen Cox"},"description":"I am currently a PhD student at UCL under the supervision of Angelos Michaelides. My main research focus is trying to understand ice nucleation, and in particular, ice nucleation in the presence of solid surfaces. Although I mainly use empirical force fields, I have collaborated with Dario Alfe and Mike Towler on benchmarking the performace of DFT and force fields in their description of bulk methane hydrate (a system with many similarities to ice).","sameAs":["http:\/\/www.chem.ucl.ac.uk\/ice\/members\/SteveCox.html","https:\/\/x.com\/icelcn"],"url":"https:\/\/vallico.net\/casinoqmc\/author\/stephen_cox\/"}]}},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_likes_enabled":false,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vallico.net\/casinoqmc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4825","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vallico.net\/casinoqmc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vallico.net\/casinoqmc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vallico.net\/casinoqmc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/98"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vallico.net\/casinoqmc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4825"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vallico.net\/casinoqmc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4825\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vallico.net\/casinoqmc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4825"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vallico.net\/casinoqmc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4825"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vallico.net\/casinoqmc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4825"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}